Medical practice is called a inflammatory process that develops in the system of Systitis.The cystitis is only partner with women's illness.But this is not true.Representatives of the stronger sex are also subject to the disease.In men, the symptoms of the cystitis showed themselves and how to treat it properly and discuss this article.
Anatomical information
The bladder is one of the main bodies of the urine system designed to collect urine and retreat.In the recent period, the body plays an important role by the body walls, and thanks to it.However, the bladder mucous membrane often injured or exposed to infectious agents.This causes various diseases.The bottom of the bladder is called a neck.Uretra (Uretra) leaves the neck.Two ureter runs into the upper part - the channels from the urine kidneys.
System signs in men
Acute cystitis feels itself, first of all, sharp pain during the urine, sometimes bright in the rectum.Especially very pain, shows itself in the beginning and end of urine.In addition, the symptoms of the cystitis are in the lower abdomen, which is independent of urine, but strengthens this process.The amount of nominated urinals can be extremely small (10-15 ml), but the number of calls for urine can reach several times a hour.After the urinary act, there is a feeling that the bag is not completely empty.Also, with cystitis, often there are such signs such as urine missing, imperative urine.The escalation of the disease is often accompanied by the increase in temperature, symptoms of the body's intoxication (malaise, headaches).
Other symptoms of the cititude:
- Changing the color of the urine,
- Blood, mucus, pus or protein in urine,
- Unpleasant odor of urine.
Often the disease forms reflux urine.This is the name of the process in urinating urethers, and then the process that causes pyelonephritis.In the absence of treatment, the sharp cystitis is becoming a chronic form.Chronic cystitis, in turn, replaces remission periods in complications (2-3 years).The symptoms of the disease do not practically appear during remission.The interstitial cystitis is a severe form of chronic cystitis.Excavation with this diversity of the disease occurs often and there is a constant pain in the sick groin.
Diagnosis
With the participation of vigilance, you must contact a urologist with a high degree of possibility.During the preliminary examination, the doctor is generally investigating the patient's genital organs and examines the prostate gland with palpations in the anus.This allows men to build or rule out the cystic joined in men with other diseases of male genitalia.The diagnosis is mainly carried out by the general analysis of urine.The cystitis can be determined by high content of leukocytes.Sometimes a certain feature may also be red blood cells, bacteria, epithelia cells and protoso.Was also made:
- General and biochemical blood test,
- Urinary analysis by Nechiporenko,
- Sermon urine to identify an infectious agent.
A polymeraz chain reaction (PCR) is carried out if a study is suspected of a sexually transmitted infection.Messanin Uzi is ineffective because the patient with a filled bladder is required and the patient with a particular disease cannot be filled.However, the ultraction of the kidneys and prostate can be useful, because they also help identify picturesque diseases.Procedures such as cystoscopy, urodynamic research, urinatography (learning of urine urinary settings through urethra) are performed in MRI.Cistoscopia is a type of endoscopic examination.Helps identify stones and neoplasms in the bladder, as well as biopath for analysis.The cystitis should be different from diseases such as swells and prostate glands.
Cystitis: What is for men
Cystitis is an inflammatory disease that harms irritation and walls.The cystitis is actually more likely to suffer from women.About 2-3 people of a fair gender suffers from this disease.Only 1% for men's representatives has cystitis in any form.In most cases, these are men aged 45.The difference in the frequency of diseases between the sex is explained by physiological differences in the structure of their genitals.First of all, men have a very long and wandering urethra.However, the walls of the urethra are an extremely difficult obstacle to pathogenic microorganisms because immune cells are active in them.In addition, the man's body is very far from the anus, so the urethra's hole is far from anus, so it is practically excluded to enter the channel of a pathogenic microflora.
However, the infection can only enter the sac only through the outside urethra.In some cases, cystitis in men is the result of kidney or prostate diseases.In general, the cystit is not always a contagious nature.But if we are talking about the infectious cystitis, in most cases, Bacterial cystitis is less - forkes.The less often cystitis is caused by many colorful parasites.Most, contagious cinemas, E. coli (80%) occurs.The cause of the disease may be:
- Pseudomonal stick,
- Staphylococci,
- Proteus,
- Gonococcus,
- Chlamidiya,
- Trichomonades,
- Mycoplasma.
The systern can be tuberculosis
Trichomonas, Chlamydia, MyCoplasmas, Gonococci, Koch sticks, concrete cystitis called concrete cystitis.And non-special cystitis is a disease caused by conventional pathogenic bacteria constantly strengthening in the body.The sites rarely are the people caused by purple, actinomycosis and schistosomosis.The pouch of pathogenic microorganisms can be different.Depending on this, the cystitis is divided into the descending, rising, lymphogen and hematogenic language.Infection in male patients (from the urethra) the choice above is quite rare.In men, the cystitis is the most low (in the case of kidney infection), hematogenic and lymphogenic.There is also a cysty of in-exposure.May cause:
- Operations or diagnostic procedures in the sac;
- Radiation effect on the body, for example, with the radiation therapy of the prostate gland;
- For example, sack injuries by stones, for example, stones;
- chemicals that are secreted in urine and irritation of the bubble membranes.
In addition, cystits are divided into primary and secondary.In the first case, the disease begins itself, directly in the bladder.In the second cystitis, some other pathological processes in the body are caused.Secondary cystitis, in turn, is divided into an intraqic and emergency area.For example, the grinders in the bladder and neoplasms of this body are intracular reasons and diseases of other organs (prostate adenoma, pyelonephrit), extracurricular.If the inflammatory area is a urinary triangle, cystitis is called trigonit.It is also secreted by the cervical and diffuse cystitis depending on the accommodation of inflammation.Only inflammation is observed in the neck of cervical cystitis.The form of dissemination of the disease shows itself in the inflammation of the entire wall of the body.Depending on how much the bubble wall is struck, the next forms of the cystitis are different:
- cataral,
- Hemorraic,
- cismatics,
- ulcerative,
- Flegmonous,
- Winged.
The lightest shape, which only affects the surface layers of the walls, is cataral.When there is a form of arbitrary, the pathological process causes necrotics of the walls.To determine the degree of the disease, the cystoscopy is used with subsequent biopsies.Factors contributing to the image of the cystitis in men:
- the hypothermia of the body;
- reduction of immunity;
- Stress;
- Conscious delayed urine, unique unloading of the sac;
- Kidney disease, prostate;
- will not face the rules of personal hygiene;
- Diseases (tonsillitis, sinusitis, furuncoulos, dental diseases, etc.);
- spinal injuries;
- Diabetes Mellitus;
- Alcohol operation.
The consequences of the cystitis may be an infidelist (inflammation of the tissues around Mesanar), Sclerosis of the walls of the walls, balloon walls, kidneys (bubble reflux reflux).
Treatment of cystitis
Treatment is usually taken at home.In the acute cystitis, a hospital is developed in one direction in one direction, or a sharp urine seizure is observed or acutely urine.Sistail treatment methods are mainly medicines.Other methods can be used, for example, physiotherapy (UHF, electrophorez, ultrasound, magnetic and laser therapy, dirt), washing with antimicrobial effects.If the disease is accompanied by high temperature, the patient needs bed rest.Heat attachment to the territory of the groin (except for hemorrhage and tuberculosis) is shown.
An important element of treatment is a diet.The patient is salted, oily, fried, sharp and acidic food, alcohol is contraindicated.On the other hand, you need to consume more diuretic.Many vegetables and fruits have such features: watermelon, melon, cherry, cucumber.Apple, cornel and lingonberry fruit drinks are also recommended - increases the pouch's mucous membranes, that is, bacteria complicates to stick to bullet walls.Phytocha and Lingonberries are undoubtedly benefits.It is important not to forget about a lot of drinks - the patient should drink at least 2 liters of clean water per day.It is recommended to leave cigarettes during the exacerbation of the cititis.Surgical treatment, magnifying cystitis is used in chronic cystitis, where the prostat adenom is caused.
Medicine for the treatment of male cystitis
Drug therapy can be ethiotropic or symptomatic.Seaftrop therapy is against pathogenic organisms - against the pathogens of the disease.The purpose of the symptomatic treatment is to release unpleasant symptoms - pain and spasm.If the cause of the disease is a bacterial infection, a course of antibiotics needs a course.Most fluoroquinolon groups are used. The perception period is usually a week.Prior to choosing an antibiotic therapy scheme, it is necessary to conduct an investigation on the resistance of pathogens and antibiotics.A decoction of anti-building and antibacterial components, grassy herbs, rider herbs, and a decoction of Holy John's Wort is often used in preparation.Another drug used for illness is antispasmodica that helps to eliminate spasms and create pain.NSAIDS are also used to reduce the signs of pain and inflammation.With severe pain, Novocaine blockades are used.It is recommended to make vitamins to increase the resistance of the infection body.
Prevention
Men's suffering from cystitis, representatives of the strongest half of mankind does not mean that this disease will significantly reduce the quality of life and the lack of life quality, but the quality of life, the Imperial Peter i).However, preventive measures are simple - follow the level of personal hygiene, the level of hypothermia, avoid the toilet, avoid the urologist and tonzilla areas, avoid the urologist and the urologist, avoid infectious diseases.